Factors and Participation of Various Government Sectors that Determine the Success and Sustainability of the Participation in the Development of Tourism by the Bang - Lamphu community in Thailand

By : Doungrak Chantang, Khunyarin Chaijan

Page No: 107-119

Abstract
This study examines the multifaceted aspects of community engagement in the context of creative tourism development, focusing on museums and local communities in the Bang Lamphu area. The research employs a mixed-method approach, incorporating indepth interviews with museum decision-makers and community leaders, as well as focus group discussions involving community representatives. Additionally, it explores the instrumental role of youth groups, particularly the ‘Gesorn Lum Poo Club,’ in facilitating community-based tourism activities. The findings of this study reveal several critical factors that influence community participation in creative tourism initiatives. These factors encompass a strong sense of local pride, a commitment to heritage preservation, and the catalytic involvement of government agencies, particularly the Department of Fine Arts. Moreover, the research unveils a rich tapestry of cultural assets within the community, such as traditional Thai music, crafts, and gold-smithing, all of which contribute to the area’s appeal as a cultural destination.
The study underscores the pivotal role of youth engagement in tourism development, exemplified by the ‘Gesorn Lum Poo Club’. This youth group emerged as a dynamic force in educating its members about local history and heritage, eventually leading to the establishment of Sanaebanglumphu Co. Ltd. The organisation successfully brought together youth from diverse backgrounds to actively participate in community-based tourism, acting as interpreters and facilitators for tourists. In summary, this research provides valuable insights into the intricate dynamics of community engagement in creative tourism development. It highlights the significance of cultural assets, government support, and youth involvement as key drivers in fostering sustainable and authentic cultural tourism experiences. These findings have broader implications for the promotion of community-based tourism and its benefits to both local communities and tourists seeking genuine cultural encounters.

Authors :

Doungrak Chantang : Researcher, Professional Level, Thai Khadi Research Institute, Thammasat University
Khunyarin Chaijan : Researcher, Senior Professional Level, Thai Khadi Research Institute, Thammasat University
 

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32381/SEAR.2023.48.8