Depression and Anxiety among Parents with Autistic Children

By : Rejani, T.G. , Marry Ting

Page No: 385-391

Abstract
Autism related with increased risk for stress and Psychological problems among parents. Aim: The purpose of this study was to find the presence of level of depression and anxiety among parents with autistic children. Method: The sample consisted of 20 parents (10 fathers and 10 mothers) and they were randomly selected from a special school where their children were studying. Study design: Cross sectional survey was used. Tools: The tools used to measure depression and anxiety were Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults (STAIS-AD). Result: The data was analyzed by using descriptive and t-tests. The findings showed that mothers with autistic children had high level of depression and anxiety compared to fathers and none of the fathers had depression but majority had only mild level of anxiety. Conclusion: Parents with autistic children are more prone to have Psychological problems, especially mothers. The study high lights the fact that intervention should focus on the mental health of the parents, in addition to treat the child with autism.

Authors :
Rejani, T.G. : Assistant Professor, Institute of behavioural Science, Gujarat Forensic Sciences University, Gujarat.
Marry Ting : University of Malaysia Sabah